Migraine Diet: Foods to Include and Avoid

Migraine Diet: Foods to Include and Avoid

Tired of the throbbing pain and discomfort of migraines? You are not alone. Migraines affect millions of people around the world, and while there is no one-size-fits-all solution, adopting a migraine-friendly diet can significantly reduce the frequency and intensity of attacks. Let's take a look at what foods you should include in your diet to prevent migraines.

Foods to add:
Magnesium-rich foods: Add foods like spinach, almonds, avocado, and pumpkin seeds to your diet. Magnesium plays an important role in migraine prevention by relaxing blood vessels and reducing spasms.

Omega-3 fatty acids: Include sources such as salmon, chia seeds and walnuts. Omega-3 fatty acids have anti-inflammatory properties that can help relieve migraine symptoms.

Complex carbohydrates: choose whole grains such as quinoa, brown rice, and oats. These carbohydrates continuously release energy and help stabilize blood sugar, reducing the risk of migraines caused by glucose fluctuations.

Hydrate: Drink plenty of water throughout the day to stay hydrated. Dehydration is a common migraine trigger, so aim to drink at least eight glasses of water a day.

Foods to Avoid:
Trigger Foods: Identify and avoid migraine foods. Common triggers are aged cheeses, processed meats, chocolate, caffeine and alcohol. Keeping a food diary can help identify your specific triggers.

Artificial additives: Avoid foods that contain artificial sweeteners, MSG (monosodium glutamate), and nitrates, as these additives can trigger migraines in sensitive individuals.

Foods that contain a lot of histamine: Some people are sensitive to foods high in histamine, such as fermented foods, aged cheeses and certain types of fish. Limiting these foods can help reduce the frequency of migraines.

Caffeine: Small amounts of caffeine can provide relief to some migraine sufferers, but excessive consumption or sudden withdrawal can trigger a migraine. Control your caffeine intake and avoid sudden changes.

Ayurveda and Migraine Management:
The principles of Ayurveda, can complement your migraine control strategy. Ayurveda emphasizes the importance of maintaining balance in the body through diet, lifestyle and herbal preparations. Certain herbs, such as yarrow, yarrow, and ginger, have traditionally been used to relieve migraines and are believed to balance the body's doshas (energies).


Treatment for migraines involves a multifaceted approach that includes dietary and lifestyle changes modifications and perhaps the incorporation of Ayurvedic principles. While there is no one-size-fits-all solution, adopting a migraine-friendly diet rich in magnesium, omega-3 fatty acids and complex carbohydrates and avoiding trigger foods can greatly improve your quality of life. Also, exploring Ayurvedic medicines under the guidance of a qualified physician can provide additional relief with minimal side effects. Remember that prioritizing overall health and wellness is key, so consider adding Ayurvedic remedies to your routine for long-term migraine control and overall well-being.

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